Physics


Program Description


Physics is the study of nature’s most basic interactions between matter and energy. An Associate in Science (AS) degree in Physics will prepare students for transfer to a university to major in physics or in a closely related career for which physics is an integral part. With continued education, students can pursue a wide range of career paths in teaching, medicine, science writing, science policy, government, and management in technical fields. Potential job titles could include physics teacher, physicist, materials scientist, engineer, or researcher.

Graduates of these programs will successfully complete the following learning outcomes:

  • Collect, analyze, and communicate information about basic mechanical systems
  • Engage in scientific inquiry
  • Apply physics principles to solve problems
  • Collect, analyze, and communicate information about basic electric systems
  • Collect, analyze, and communicate information about basic magnetic systems

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Degree(s) / Certificates(s)


Title Local Bachelor's
Physics - A.S. Transfer Degree -

Career Outlook


Successful completion of this program can open doors to various employment opportunities, many of which require further higher education at the university level. Below are examples of related occupations and their annual mean wages in Arizona, based on career and wage data from Pipeline AZ, which utilizes government sources for its reports and forecasts.

Description

Observe, research, and interpret astronomical phenomena to increase basic knowledge or apply such information to practical problems.

Duties/Tasks
  • Mentor graduate students and junior colleagues.
  • Present research findings at scientific conferences and in papers written for scientific journals.
  • Collaborate with other astronomers to carry out research projects.
  • Analyze research data to determine its significance, using computers.
  • Study celestial phenomena, using a variety of ground-based and space-borne telescopes and scientific instruments.
  • Supervise students' research on celestial and astronomical phenomena.
  • Raise funds for scientific research.
  • Teach astronomy or astrophysics.
  • Measure radio, infrared, gamma, and x-ray emissions from extraterrestrial sources.
  • Develop instrumentation and software for astronomical observation and analysis.
Salary Information (AZ)
Average Salary
$115,680
Entry Level Salary
$75,380
Mid Level Salary
$103,850
Expert Level Salary
$163,310
Average Hourly Wage
$55.62
Entry Level Hourly Wage
$36.24
Mid Level Hourly Wage
$49.00
Expert Level Hourly Wage
$78.51
Typical Education Level

Post Doctoral Training

Description

Investigate atmospheric phenomena and interpret meteorological data, gathered by surface and air stations, satellites, and radar to prepare reports and forecasts for public and other uses. Includes weather analysts and forecasters whose functions require the detailed knowledge of meteorology.

Duties/Tasks
  • Broadcast weather conditions, forecasts, or severe weather warnings to the public via television, radio, or the Internet or provide this information to the news media.
  • Gather data from sources such as surface or upper air stations, satellites, weather bureaus, or radar for use in meteorological reports or forecasts.
  • Develop or use mathematical or computer models for weather forecasting.
  • Prepare weather reports or maps for analysis, distribution, or use in weather broadcasts, using computer graphics.
  • Interpret data, reports, maps, photographs, or charts to predict long- or short-range weather conditions, using computer models and knowledge of climate theory, physics, and mathematics.
  • Formulate predictions by interpreting environmental data, such as meteorological, atmospheric, oceanic, paleoclimate, climate, or related information.
  • Prepare forecasts or briefings to meet the needs of industry, business, government, or other groups.
  • Analyze historical climate information, such as precipitation or temperature records, to help predict future weather or climate trends.
  • Measure wind, temperature, and humidity in the upper atmosphere, using weather balloons.
  • Direct forecasting services at weather stations or at radio or television broadcasting facilities.
Salary Information (AZ)
Average Salary
$93,710
Entry Level Salary
$59,240
Mid Level Salary
$94,050
Expert Level Salary
$128,390
Average Hourly Wage
$45.05
Entry Level Hourly Wage
$28.48
Mid Level Hourly Wage
$45.00
Expert Level Hourly Wage
$61.73
Typical Education Level

Bachelors Degree

Description

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

Duties/Tasks
  • Hire, supervise, or evaluate engineers, technicians, researchers, or other staff.
  • Design or coordinate successive phases of problem analysis, solution proposals, or testing.
  • Plan or direct research, development, or production activities.
  • Review project activities and prepare and review research, testing, or operational reports.
  • Confer with scientists, engineers, regulators, or others to plan or review projects or to provide technical assistance.
  • Develop client relationships and communicate with clients to explain proposals, present research findings, establish specifications, or discuss project status.
  • Determine scientific or technical goals within broad outlines provided by top management and make detailed plans to accomplish these goals.
  • Prepare project proposals.
  • Develop or implement policies, standards, or procedures for the architectural, scientific, or technical work performed to ensure regulatory compliance or operations enhancement.
  • Provide for stewardship of plant or animal resources or habitats, studying land use, monitoring animal populations, or providing shelter, resources, or medical treatment for animals.
Salary Information (AZ)
Average Salary
$133,350
Entry Level Salary
$75,170
Mid Level Salary
$113,630
Expert Level Salary
N/A
Average Hourly Wage
$64.11
Entry Level Hourly Wage
$36.14
Mid Level Hourly Wage
$54.00
Expert Level Hourly Wage
N/A
Typical Education Level

Bachelors Degree

Description

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories.

Duties/Tasks
  • Perform complex calculations as part of the analysis and evaluation of data, using computers.
  • Analyze data from research conducted to detect and measure physical phenomena.
  • Describe and express observations and conclusions in mathematical terms.
  • Design computer simulations to model physical data so that it can be better understood.
  • Write research proposals to receive funding.
  • Teach physics to students.
  • Report experimental results by writing papers for scientific journals or by presenting information at scientific conferences.
  • Conduct research pertaining to potential environmental impacts of atomic energy-related industrial development to determine licensing qualifications.
  • Observe the structure and properties of matter, and the transformation and propagation of energy, using equipment such as masers, lasers, and telescopes, to explore and identify the basic principles governing these phenomena.
  • Develop theories and laws on the basis of observation and experiments, and apply these theories and laws to problems in areas such as nuclear energy, optics, and aerospace technology.
Salary Information (AZ)
Average Salary
$175,510
Entry Level Salary
$90,530
Mid Level Salary
$172,940
Expert Level Salary
N/A
Average Hourly Wage
$84.38
Entry Level Hourly Wage
$43.52
Mid Level Hourly Wage
$83.00
Expert Level Hourly Wage
N/A
Typical Education Level

Doctoral Degree

Description

Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

Duties/Tasks
  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, laboratory work, assignments, and papers.
  • Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
  • Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.
  • Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as quantum mechanics, particle physics, and optics.
  • Maintain regularly scheduled office hours to advise and assist students.
  • Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.
  • Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.
  • Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.
  • Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, course materials, and methods of instruction.
  • Supervise students' laboratory work.
Salary Information (AZ)
Average Salary
$93,960
Entry Level Salary
$48,990
Mid Level Salary
$98,070
Expert Level Salary
$127,760
Average Hourly Wage
N/A
Entry Level Hourly Wage
N/A
Mid Level Hourly Wage
N/A
Expert Level Hourly Wage
N/A
Typical Education Level

Doctoral Degree

Contact Information


Department Contact(s)

Science


Hours of Operation
Faculty/Staff Contact(s)
Name Title Phone Email
Dahwei Chang Professor of Physics (928) 317-6446 dahwei.chang@azwestern.edu
Kristen Jones Professor of Physics (928) 317-6389 Kristen.Jones@azwestern.edu